Tuesday, July 29, 2025 - Google is rolling out a new tool in the UK that will generate results using artificial intelligence (AI), in a significant shake-up to the world's most popular search engine.
Instead of a list of search results showing links to other
websites in blue type, people who choose "AI Mode" will be given an
answer written in a conversational style, containing far fewer links to other
pages.
The new search
tool will not replace Google's existing search platform, which processes
billions of queries every day.
But experts
predict such tools will increasingly incorporate AI, a shift that is concerning
organisations, firms and publishers, which rely on search traffic.
Businesses
ranging from retailers to news outlets are currently supported by web traffic
funnelled their way from Google's search results.
Firms can also
pay for prime spots on the results lists, as a form of advertising.
A shift
towards AI-generated responses, containing fewer direct links, could up-end
that model.
The Daily Mail
claims the number of people who click its links from Google search results has
fallen by around 50% on both desktop and mobile traffic since Google introduced
its AI Overview feature, which summarises results.
Hema Budaraju,
Google's product manager for search, said the firm had not yet finalised how
advertising revenue for AI Mode would work, or whether firms would be able to
pay to be included in the response.
But it is
already concerning some businesses, who say people are less likely to click
through to their websites via the links contained in an AI summary.
Ms Budaraju
disagreed with this characterisation.
"I would
say that I think people are going to use these technologies to unlock newer
information-seeking journeys," she said.
"These
kind of questions didn't happen before, and now you made it really possible for
people to express anything a lot more naturally."
What is Google AI Mode?
People are
increasingly turning to AI chatbots such as ChatGPT instead of traditional
search engines to find quick, simple answers to questions, even though they are
not always accurate.
Google's new
tool, which uses its Gemini AI platform to generate its answers, has already
been launched in the US and India.
It is being
rolled out in the UK over the next few days.
For now, AI
Mode will be optional and will appear both as a tab and an option within the
search box itself.
The tech giant
said it was responding to changes in the way people use its search engine to
ask more complicated questions.
"About
two years ago, if you spilled coffee on your carpet, you would have [searched
for] 'clean carpet stain'," said Ms Budaraju.
"That's
how you would have probably keyworded your way through.
"Now, my
query is likely to be, 'I spilled coffee on my Berber carpet, I'm looking for a
cleaner that is pet friendly'."
But Google
provided a demo using the example of someone searching for suitable places to
take a young family strawberry picking.
However, the
answers it provided seemed to be spread over a wide geographical area. It
featured a handful of links to businesses, including their locations on a map,
but they came lower down in the response, compared to a traditional Google
search.
News model
A recent study
by the Pew Research Centre suggested that people only clicked a link once in
every 100 searches when there was an AI summary at the top of the page. Google
argues the research methodology in that study was flawed.
Rosa Curling,
director of the campaign group Foxglove, said she was concerned what the
increased use of AI might mean for news organisations.
Although
AI-generated summaries are often inaccurate, people weren't clicking through to
the original news items they were based on, she said, undermining the business
models of news organisations.
"What the
AI summary now does is makes sure that the readers' eyes stay on the Google web
page," she said.
"And the
advertising revenue of those news outlets is being massively impacted."
Google said it
already generates more than two billion AI Overview boxes every day in more
than 40 languages, although not in the EU, where legislation precludes it.
There are also
significant concerns about the environmental impact of increased AI use.
Running AI requires huge data centres that use a lot of power and clean water.
Ms Budaraju
said Google remained committed to sustainability.
"We are
constantly, as Google and as Search, evolving sustainable ways to serve
technology," she said.
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